NameGeorge (Ioannis) Zarifi, Grandson
Birth6 Sep 1807, Megalo Rheuma, Constantinople, Turkey/Byzantium
MemoOther sources say born 1806 or 1810.
Death27 Mar 1884, Pera, Constantinople, Turkey/Byzantium
MemoSturdza says 6 Apr 1884 at Constantinople.
BurialSisli Greek Orthodox Cemetery, Constantinople
ResidencePera and Therapia, Constantinople/Istanbul
OccupationFounder in Constantinople the vast bank and trading house of Zafiropoulo & Zarifi (Z&Z) with his father-in-law Dimitrios Zafiropoulo and brother-in-law Stephanos, with branches in London, Marseille, Danube and Odessa.
EducationTsar Alexander l gave him free entry to the Lycée Richelieu (Lyceum Richelowski), Odessa.
Note 1Returned to Constantinople in 1831 despairing of the chaos in Greece. Entered Dimitrios Zafiropoulo’s cereal trading house, married Z’s daughter and took over as partner. Great benefactor of Greek Communities in Constantinople and Philippoupolis.
Note 2He and Stephanos Zafiropoulo founded Turkey’s most important banking and commercial company which, as Z&Z, extended to Marseilles, London, Odessa and Romania.
Note 3Looked after the Constantinople headquarters for 40 years while Stepanos Zafiropoulo developed the Marseilles branch and Zarifi brothers developed other branches.
Note 4Banker to his friend Prince Abdul Hamid who unexpectedly became Sultan of the Ottoman Empire when his brother went mad. Established the Ottoman Debt Company to relieve himself of the Sultan’s financial demands.
Note 4The Sultan gave him 150,000 acres on the Mesopotamian River in Baghdad and as collateral for loans granted him the customs duties in many Turkish ports. George refused membership of parliament as he would have had to renounce his Greek nationality.
Note 4He was a patron and benefactor on a colossal scale of innumerable Greeks and Greek institutions throughout the Ottoman Empire - his reputation was world-wide and rehearsed in The Globe (16-04-1881) and in his obituary in The New York Herald (1884).
Note 5In 1955 his grave was vandalised by a mob during the anti-Greek Istanbul Pogrom.
Flags***, Kaplanoglou, Zarifi